General: Perennial, tufted herb from fibrous roots; stems 20-60 cm tall, exceeding the leaves.
Leaves: Sheaths tight, brownish to straw-coloured; blades flat, 1-4 mm wide, borne on the lower 1/3 of the stems.
Flowers: Spikes 4 to 7, 4-10 mm long, erect to ascending, with both female and male flowers, the female ones towards the tips; bracts subtending the female spikes tubular-sheathing, leaflike, the lower bracts longer than the spikes and their stalks, the upper one reduced.
Fruits: Perigynia lanceolate to egg-shaped, 2-3.3 mm long, 1-1.5 mm wide, green to greenish-brown, convex, smooth or fringed above with teeth, 2-nerved marginally, short-stalked, the beaks 0.3-0.6 mm long, entire; female scales egg-shaped, rounded to pointed, brownish, with green centres, with translucent margins, shorter but often wider than the perigynia; stigmas 3; achenes lens-shaped, 1.2-1.5 mm long.
Notes: This species is closely related to C. capillaris and is sometimes either merged with the latter (Welsh 1974, Taylor 1983) or treated at the subspecific level (Scoggan 1978, Cody 1996).
Moist gravel bars, exposed banks and dry grassy slopes in the subalpine zone; rare in NW BC; disjunct circumpolar, N to AK, YT, and NT, and disjunct E to MB, ON and PQ; Greenland, Iceland, Eurasia.
The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range. (Updated August, 2013)